Nuclear Science – Requirement 5
Do ONE of the following; then discuss with your counselor the principles of radiation safety:
- Using a radiation survey meter and a radioactive source, show how the counts per minute change as the source gets closer to or farther from the radiation detector. Place three different materials between the source and the detector, then explain any differences in the measurements per minute. Explain how time, distance, and shielding can reduce an individual’s radiation dose.
- Describe how radon is detected in homes. Discuss the steps taken for the long-term and short-term test methods, tell how to interpret the results, and explain when each type of test should be used. Explain the health concern related to radon gas and tell what steps can be taken to reduce radon in buildings.
- Visit a place where X-rays are used. Draw a floor plan of this room. Show where the unit, the unit operator, and the patient would be when the X-ray unit is operated. Explain the precautions taken and the importance of those precautions.
Exploring with a Geiger Counter – Video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IILVbxR5oVY
How to use a Radon Test Kit – Video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6l8C0GDlcFA